EU Designates ChatGPT as VLOSE, Bringing It Under Strictest DSA Rules
On August 31, the European Commission designated OpenAI's ChatGPT as a Very Large Online Search Engine (VLOSE) under the Digital Services Act, while Reddit and Roblox were named Very Large Online Platforms (VLOPs). ChatGPT becomes the first standalone AI service in the EU's strictest platform category and must meet additional DSA compliance requirements within four months, marking a new phase in EU regulation of generative AI.
Confirmed
- The designation is based on reaching the DSA threshold of 45 million average monthly EU users (cited across multiple posts)
- ChatGPT must comply with stricter obligations including risk assessments, mitigation measures, independent audits and data transparency, on par with Google and Amazon
- The companies have four months to comply; some accounts say OpenAI must complete risk assessments and remediation by December 2026, covering minors' protection and mental health
- A stated reason for the search-engine classification is ChatGPT's ability to respond to prompts via web search
- Added duties include preventing misuse for illegal content, election manipulation or user harm; non-compliance may trigger fines
- @ccerrato147 reports ChatGPT Search has 159 million monthly active users in the EU, cited by the Commission as grounds for tougher oversight; some accounts also mention Anthropic and Reddit as affected
Unconfirmed
- The 159 million MAU figure comes from a single account and awaits official confirmation
Why it matters
- Classifying ChatGPT as a "search engine" rather than an "online platform" means a generative AI service is for the first time regulated as an information-retrieval gateway, setting a precedent for other AI assistants
- The 45-million-MAU line separates ordinary services from the strictest obligations
- @ccerrato147 criticizes Europe for preferring to regulate innovation over building comparable domestic products; @gandamuml argues consumer LLMs may call external search but that is not their fundamental nature, and regulators should distinguish the two; @dejanseo mocks generative search being folded into traditional search regulation
2026-08-31 ~ 2026-09-01 · 18 related posts
Primary sources
- EU designates ChatGPT a Very Large Search Engine, first standalone AI service under DSA — Justgototheeffinmoon ·
- EU designates ChatGPT a VLOSE and Reddit a VLOP under the Digital Services Act — by_lector ·
- EU Designates ChatGPT as Very Large Online Search Engine — LuizaJarovsky ·
- EU designates ChatGPT as very large online platform under stricter DSA rules — Hesamation · 2026-08-31
- EU designates ChatGPT as a Very Large Online Search Engine under DSA — Hakan_Ozalp · 2026-08-31
- EU Designates ChatGPT as Very Large Online Search Engine, Triggering Extra Obligations — AIFlow_ML · 2026-08-31
- [source] EU Designates ChatGPT as Very Large Online Search Engine — LuizaJarovsky · 2026-08-31
- [source] EU designates ChatGPT a Very Large Search Engine, first standalone AI service under DSA — Justgototheeffinmoon · 2026-08-31
- EU designates ChatGPT, Reddit, and Roblox under strictest digital safety rules with 4-month deadline — Polymarket · 2026-08-31
- ChatGPT hits 159M EU users; Commission cites scale to push more regulation — ccerrato147 · 2026-08-31
- Europe classifies ChatGPT as a search engine — SEO · 2026-08-31
- EU classifies ChatGPT as a Very Large Online Search Engine under the DSA, compliance due December 2026 — petrusenko_max · 2026-08-31
- EU classifies ChatGPT as search engine, sparking debate — gandamu_ml · 2026-09-01
- EU Applies Toughest Digital Rules to ChatGPT, Reddit, Roblox With 4-Month Deadline — rohanpaul_ai · 2026-09-01
- EU joke: If ChatGPT isn't a search engine, fine — it's a 'Very Large Online Search Engine' — dejanseo · 2026-09-01
- EU classifies ChatGPT as a search engine under DSA, imposing election oversight obligations — mark_k · 2026-09-01
- EU demands ChatGPT compliance or faces fines — Scobleizer · 2026-09-01
4 near-duplicate retellings: LuizaJarovsky · by_lector · gaganghotra_ · SumitGup