Open-weight models trail closed models by ~7 months on biology benchmarks, GovAI finds

Manderljung · x · 2026-10-21

GovAI researcher Hanna Palya estimates the best open-weight general-purpose AI models lag the best closed models by about seven months on third-party biology benchmarks. GLM-5.2 (weights released June 2026) is the first open-weight model to match Gemini 3 Pro, a closed model from November 2025. Since 2025 the gap has fluctuated between 7 and 14 months, currently at the low end with no clear trend.

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