Ethan Mollick + Claude trace how a chain of accidents built ChatGPT

emollick · x · 2026-09-28

Inspired by the classic science show Connections, Ethan Mollick had Claude Opus 5.5 produce a video arguing that nearly every ingredient of ChatGPT was originally built for something else: from the 1943 McCulloch-Pitts artificial neuron (McCulloch wanted to know how brain tissue could do logic; Pitts was a teenage runaway and self-taught logician) through milestones like ImageNet. The companion site documents every factual claim in the video with primary sources—original papers and researchers' own slides—and notes where the video simplifies.

Related event: Ethan Mollick Uses Claude to Recreate 'Connections' on AI's Accidental History(2 posts)→

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