Humans have an additive mind, AIs a subtractive one: RL carves a Claude-shaped personality

_Stocko_ · x · 2026-11-12

A neat metaphor: humans start as a blank slate and build up knowledge and personality additively over a lifetime. AI models start pretrained with all knowledge, and RL carves away at it until a "Claude-shaped personality" is left — a subtractive mind.

A concise, counterintuitive framing of the pretrained-plus-posttraining paradigm.

Related event: Viral analogy: humans think by addition, AI by subtraction(2 posts)→

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