Early OpenAI interpretability researcher: most neurons in trillion-param models are now legible

CatAstro_Piyush · x · 2026-10-31

Nick Cammarata, who co-authored early mechanistic interpretability work at OpenAI, argues interpretability may be the most important scientific problem today since alignment is impossible without knowing what we're building. His early large-scale automated interpretability project could make only 2% of neurons legible, but with modern agentic tools the vast majority of neurons and circuits — even in models up to trillions of parameters — are now readable. The quoted retweet includes a no-prereqs visual explainer of the field's historical context.

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