Sam Altman on automating AI R&D: 5% compute wins now, Transformer-level leaps ahead

PaulGodsmark · x · 2026-10-29

Sam Altman outlined his thinking on automated AI R&D and recursive self-improvement: OpenAI knows how to ask models for "a 5% compute efficiency win" (which a commentator notes is already a big deal), but no one yet knows how to task AI with discovering an architecture as transformative as the Transformer—though he believes that's where things are heading, and the same pipeline that made models great at math should apply to AI research.

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