kalomaze: fixed-size compute units plagued H-net, and BPE wins only by inertia

kalomaze · x · 2026-10-29

In a tokenizer-free training discussion, kalomaze argues the core problem is wanting a fixed-size unit of computation — H-net's worst flaw was that this unit changed across training, making fair comparisons at equal bpb + FLOPS hard.

He also shares a counterintuitive practical finding: a "stupid" baseline of linearly projecting fixed-size UTF-8 bits with no dedicated embedding table has worked well for him, suggesting BPE's dominance is mostly inertia rather than fundamental merit.

Related event: Researcher: BPE tokenizer wins by inertia, alternatives face challenges(2 posts)→

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