Are agent harnesses dying? Distillation experiments move scaffolding into the model

rseroter · x · 2026-10-28

In an O'Reilly piece, Laurie Voss analyzes the fate of agent harnesses after a research team distilled a specialized harness's behavior into a model that then beat the original model+harness combo. The verdict: harnesses aren't dead, but their job is shifting. Generalizable scaffolding can now be trained into models via harness distillation, leaving the harness to hold only what makes your app unique — tools, data, users, and environment. Builders must keep constructing harnesses while staying ready to throw them away and rebuild as models evolve, updating his June thesis that "frameworks are dying, harnesses are winning."

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