Abstraction neurons as embeddings beat SOTA on word similarity, fail badly on sentence retrieval

mayfer · x · 2026-10-28

mayfer reports that his "abstraction neurons as embeddings" method beats all SOTA embedding search methods on word similarity, while losing badly on sentence similarity and retrieval. He finds this expected given it uses only 16k neurons out of a 4B model, but is pleased by how well it works for words. He is also crowdsourcing a list of "neuron hunters" (interpretability researchers and tools like neuronpedia) to follow.

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