Ladner's theorem view on NP-intermediate problems: the subexponential-algorithm guess falls apart

yacineMTB · x · 2026-10-27

Reacting to a new complexity result, Peter Schmidtnelson notes that Ladner's theorem implies P≠NP would make NP-intermediate problems non-empty. He had long assumed NPI problems would be the ones with subexponential algorithms (possibly in BQP), while NP-complete problems would have none — apparently not the case.

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