Chronoberg: EMNLP oral paper releases 250-year English corpus with temporal emotion lexicons to test LLMs

mundt_martin · x · 2026-10-23

The Chronoberg paper (Hegde et al.), an oral at EMNLP 2026, introduces a temporally structured corpus of English books spanning 250 years (1750–2000), curated from Project Gutenberg: 2.7B tokens across 25k books, enriched with era-specific Valence-Arousal-Dominance lexicons, sentence sentiment, and hate-speech annotations.

Experiments show modern LLM-based tools struggle with diachronic shifts in meaning — sentiment contextualization and discriminatory-language detection degrade across time periods — arguing for temporally aware training and evaluation pipelines. The authors also position it as a testbed for continual/lifelong learning. Data and code are publicly available.

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