Composition and superposition aren't mutually exclusive — and each has worse interference regimes

livgorton · x · 2026-10-16

In part 12 of her thread, livgorton argues composition and superposition aren't mutually exclusive, and she'd entirely expect neural networks to use both. Depending on co-occurrence and sparsity, they carry different tradeoffs.

She notes there are certainly regimes where composition introduces far worse interference than superposition — so composition can't be used to dismiss superposition altogether.

Related event: Anthropic researcher rebuts paper claiming neurons are underrated and superposition overstated(9 posts)→

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