9 AI Models Summarize Edited Huckleberry Finn; Only Claude Followed Both Times

GaryMarcus · x · 2026-10-15

Gary Marcus shared an experiment in which Mark Twain's Huckleberry Finn was edited, and 9 AI models were asked to summarize a chapter twice each to test whether they follow the altered text or rely on memorized knowledge.

Only Claude Fable 5 followed the edited text both times; GPT-5.5 followed it once. Marcus ties the result to his 2014 comprehension challenge and his bet with Miles Brundage, arguing current LLMs still show systematic gaps in genuine text comprehension.

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