FloWright Co-Evolves Multi-Agent Workflows, Boosting Small Models by up to 7.41%

Xuehang Guo · hf · 2026-10-02

The paper introduces FloWright, which uses the workflow itself as a harness for optimization. A hierarchical, structure-aware reward paradigm lets one agent role self-evolve or two or more roles co-evolve, with no extra models, labels, or executions. To fix the problem that workflow benchmarks are often solvable by a single agent, the authors propose DataWright, an adaptive data-hardening method that converts existing datasets into harder workflow-level tasks. Across document, slide, chart, code, math, and finance tasks, small open models trained with FloWright improve by up to +7.41%; co-evolving multiple roles (+5.03%) beats optimizing just one (+2.83%). Project page: xhguo7.github.io/FloWright.

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