Genomics AI debate: researcher argues pre-distilled base models leave big fine-tuning headroom

anshulkundaje · x · 2026-09-19

In a debate over distilled genomic models, bioinformatics researcher Anshul Kundaje pushes back: pre-distilled base models remain strong and allow fast fine-tuning toward specific goals. He acknowledges cell type specificity is a known limitation — stated in the original paper's limitations section and in his team's ChromBPNet paper — but argues it can be improved via fine-tuning. His team has run extensive comparisons of pre-distilled vs. distilled models, and says better losses and more refined data sampling still offer a lot of headroom, with more results coming.

Related event: Researchers Defend Distilled Genomic Models, See Room for Fine-tuning(2 posts)→

Original post →

More from Research

Research channel →