GPU Inference Explained: Memory Bandwidth, Not Compute, Caps Tokens Per Second

abhijithneil · x · 2026-09-04

abhijithneil explains GPU inference with a factory metaphor: a GPU is a floor with thousands of workstations, and generating one token at a time hands it one-item-wide jobs. If you load all weights into memory, running N billion weights at 2 bytes each means 2N GB moved per token — bandwidth divided by that is your throughput ceiling, so GPU utilisation can be identical for 1 vs 100 users.

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