LLMs can't originate a KRAS-style insight, but excel at cross-domain hypothesis synthesis

Ghost_Pilot_MD · x · 2026-08-28

Using the story of the "undruggable" KRAS target and Daraxonrasib as a thought experiment, the author asked Grok and ChatGPT whether the idea could have been invented by AI at the time Gregory Verdine created it (with scant literature) — both said no or unlikely.

The takeaway: teams working on undruggable targets today mostly apply brute-force AI to molecular structures and benchmarks, with little hypothesis-driven creativity, and this hasn't been very successful. LLMs' real value lies in combining knowledge across fields plus human-driven hypothesis pressure-testing and generation — truly novel ideas aren't in training data and must be validated in the real world.

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