LCVN: language-conditioned visual navigation with 39k trajectories, two world-model approaches compared

机器之心 · wechat · 2026-11-08

Researchers from University of Washington and others introduce LCVN, a language-conditioned visual navigation task: given only a starting image and a text instruction, models must predict the full action sequence offline, with no real environment feedback for error correction. The dataset has 39,016 trajectories and 117,048 human-verified instructions across five sources (GoStanford, ReCon, SCAND, HuRoN, TartanDrive), with three instruction styles per trajectory, scoring 5.2/6.0 in human evaluation. Two approaches are compared: LCVN-WM+LCVN-AC trains a policy inside a world model's imagination (43% in-domain success, best visual coherence with SSIM@8 of 0.293), while LCVN-Uni, built on Anole-7B, jointly predicts actions and frames as unified tokens and generalizes better to unseen off-road terrain (27% vs 19%). Removing language conditioning drops success from 43% to 35%. A WorldNav track is live at RoboWorld Challenge 2026.

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