NVIDIA unveils VFlash: parallel decoding of visual plans for physical AI

ZhidingYu · x · 2026-11-06

NVIDIA Research (LPR Team, Jim Fan's GEAR Lab and collaborators) introduces VFlash, a System-1 VLM decoding framework for physical AI. Embodied models can think in visual plans — predicting grasp points, motions, and scene evolution — but autoregressive coordinate-token generation is slow. VFlash exploits the known geometric structure of visual primitives (boxes, points, depth, 2D/3D trajectories) to adapt speculative decoding: a lightweight drafter trained on annotated geometry generates complete primitives in parallel, yielding faster inference and more accurate robot trajectories than its autoregressive target.

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