LeCun vs. researcher: LLM weights store no discrete facts — JEPA bets on 'understanding' instead

solyarisoftware · x · 2026-11-05

Aaron Barenholtz argues LLM weights don't encode discrete facts; they just reshape weights to autoregressively continue inputs — itself a candidate for "understanding." LeCun responds that LLMs do accumulate declarative knowledge (hence huge parameter counts), but JEPA world models can replace knowledge accumulation with understanding, needing far less memory and data. He cites a paper showing the data's similarity structure uniquely determines representation geometry under anti-collapse criteria like SIGReg/VCReg.

Related event: LeCun Debates Whether LLM Weights Hold Knowledge as JEPA Gains Proof(2 posts)→

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