5 Inference Engines Powering Modern AI: vLLM, SGLang, TensorRT-LLM, llama.cpp, MLX

goyalshaliniuk · x · 2026-11-02

A thread breaks down 5 LLM inference engines and when to use each: vLLM (high-throughput serving with PagedAttention and continuous batching), SGLang (RadixAttention and prefix caching, ideal for agentic workflows and long prompts), NVIDIA TensorRT-LLM (optimized kernels and quantization for max GPU performance), llama.cpp (GGUF quantized models on CPU/GPU/Apple Silicon for local and edge use), and Apple's MLX/mlx-lm (unified-memory optimization for Mac). Choosing the right engine meaningfully affects speed, cost, and scalability.

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