Bad views: why next-token prediction is a poorly-scaling JEPA

randall_balestr · x · 2026-10-30

Theoretical thread segment: when positive views are two uninformative corruptions of one observation, each modality's encoder wastes dimensions on its own nuisance, which no rotation can align. Next-token prediction is expressible as a JEPA with bad views (prefix + continuation), explaining generative LLMs' poor alignment scaling. Charts show good-view JEPA matches the LLM objective's alignment with 42x fewer training samples (0.184 vs 0.111 on WIT).

Related event: Platonic Representation Hypothesis Proved as Theorem with JEPAs; 109M Model Beats 72B LLM(12 posts)→

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