HALO (ICML 2026 Spotlight): certified-stable RL keeps humanoids coordinated with unpredictable humans

Scobleizer · x · 2026-10-30

HALO, a human-robot collaboration paper from CMU and UT Arlington accepted as an ICML 2026 Spotlight/Oral, introduces Heterogeneous-Agent Lyapunov policy Optimization. It enforces a per-step Lyapunov decrease condition to stabilize decentralized policy learning against the rationality gap between robots and humans, with sim-to-real humanoid experiments showing better generalization. Scobleizer adds that robots will work alongside humans for decades rather than replace them.

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