CATCH: ~200-example adversarial training makes LLMs honest, beating 50× larger SFT

Mila_Quebec · x · 2026-10-28

Researchers at Tara Research and Mila introduce CATCH (Continuous Adversarial Training for Consistent Honesty), targeting the problem that LLMs still make claims contradicting known facts despite alignment training. CATCH perturbs prompt embeddings to make lying as likely as possible, then pushes models toward honest answers while training on utility data to preserve capability. With only 200 training examples, the learned honesty generalizes across benchmarks — on the MASK instructed-dishonesty benchmark, CATCH beats previously reported SFT results trained on 50× more data.

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