Nature Biotechnology: AI should join peer review as a bounded, non-voting, auditable 'reviewer'

OdedRechavi · x · 2026-10-27

A Nature Biotechnology commentary argues peer review's structure has barely changed since the 18th century while reviewer workloads keep growing, and AI can now handle many reviewing tasks. The authors propose refocusing and strengthening peer review by adding AI as a bounded, non-voting, secure, auditable tool — an additional 'reviewer' that supports rather than replaces scientists.

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