OPTIC compresses per-layer embeddings 1000x with minimal performance loss

Jiacheng Liu · hf · 2026-10-27

OPTIC, shared on Hugging Face, achieves extreme compression of per-layer embeddings using token-shared indexed codes plus layer-specific affine decoders fitted to the output path, keeping the backbone frozen.

Benchmark charts show 85% performance retention at roughly 1000x resident-byte compression, while PQ and OPQ-P baselines collapse to near zero between 100x and 500x, with minimal inference overhead.

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