AI Math Breakthroughs Are Experts Plus Lean, Not AI Understanding, Critic Argues

gerardsans · x · 2026-10-23

Gerard Sans pushes back hard on reports of AI solving math problems: the core innovation is algorithms plus Lean verification, not AI. Experts write the formalisation and guide the whole process; remove the expert babysitting or Lean, and AI fails. Most revealing, even after a proof is found and Lean gives a thumbs up, the AI can't answer why the proof works — evidence, he argues, that AI understands exactly nothing. He calls out mathematicians' lack of AI literacy and says the article's assertions contradict the public record.

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