PN-Mix: 2.26-bit mixed-precision key cache quantization beats 2.32-2.39-bit baselines

pmttyji · reddit · 2026-10-23

A new arXiv paper (2610.19605) proposes PN-Mix, a mixed-precision key-cache quantization method for RoPE-based decoder-only LLMs. Key insight: quantization errors in channel pairs with large query-key pair-norm products drive most attention logit variation—prior methods estimated channel saliency from key statistics alone. PN-Mix identifies salient channel pairs once during prefill and reuses them through decoding. At 2.26-bit average precision it matches or beats prior mixed-precision methods using 2.32-2.39 bits across reasoning, code-generation and AIME benchmarks (best non-FP16 numbers on several), and degrades gracefully down to 1.5 bits where baselines collapse below 2.25 bits.

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