Weaviate cut vector index memory from 9.9 GB to 1.4 GB over three years of quantization

CShorten30 · x · 2026-10-23

A slide from Weaviate's all-hands shows memory usage for a 1M-vector DBPedia index (ada-002, 1536-dim, HNSW, k=10) falling from 9.9 GB in v1.23.0 (uncompressed, 2023) to 5.1 GB with scalar quantization (2024), 2.1 GB with rq8 (2025), and 1.4 GB with rq4c (2026) — roughly a 7x reduction driven by successive quantization upgrades.

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