AISI backs Anthropic's Mythos: only model to finish a 32-step corporate network attack sim

dbreunig · x · 2026-10-22

Anthropic's unreleased security-focused model Mythos drew skepticism, but the first third-party analysis from the AI Security Institute largely supports the claims: "a step up over previous frontier models." The key test, "The Last Ones," is a 32-step corporate network attack simulation AISI estimates would take humans 20 hours. Across 10 runs each, Mythos was the only model to complete it — succeeding 3 of 10 times, versus Opus 4.6 and GPT-5.4. The author frames an emerging security economy: defenders must spend more tokens finding exploits than attackers spend exploiting, making cybersecurity a proof-of-work contest.

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