Goodfire maps the geometry inside neural networks: color wheels, time curves, and more

burny_tech · x · 2026-10-20

Goodfire (Atticus Geiger, Ekdeep Singh Lubana, Tom McGrath, et al.) published a long-form essay arguing that neural network internals mirror the structured geometry of the world. Key evidence: in LLMs, numbers, weekdays and months form circular loops; years and characters trace smooth curves. In image models, objects' spatial layout is recapitulated in activation space and colors lie on hue/saturation/lightness surfaces. In a genomic model, the tree of life sits on a manifold, and an unknown class of Alzheimer's biomarkers appeared as a clean curve. The authors argue neural geometry is the key to understanding and controlling AI.

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