Mathematician claims LLMs only interpolate, can't discover new math like Riemann

burny_tech · x · 2026-10-19

A user pushed back on mathematician Alex Kontorovich's view, arguing that LLMs can only interpolate between training data, not extrapolate. This means models can connect A to B via chains of known intermediate techniques—chains that would have taken humans longer to find—but they cannot make genuinely novel mathematical discoveries, such as progress on the Riemann hypothesis or P vs NP. The poster set a /remindme 1year reminder, implying the claim may be proven right or wrong within a year.

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