Backprop-free pretraining gets 2.3x speedup as Noise method crushes Dust record on 8 GPUs

inductionheads · x · 2026-10-18

Inspired by Nick Cammarata's interpretability essay "Neural Networks Are Already Clean," a developer applied its ideas to speed up backprop-free pretraining, achieving a 2.3x speedup with the new Noise method (still in progress).

Context: the industriaalist team recently released Dust, the first method to approach backprop with SGD for pretraining transformers, and believes another 1,000x improvement is possible via co-designing credit assignment, optimizers, architectures, and hardware. The chart shows Boost→Cut reaching Dust's 72-minute validation loss (val 3.991) in just 7.6 minutes on 8 GPUs.

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