Polysemanticity explained: neurons 'grow' during training, absorbing weakly related concepts

basedjensen · x · 2026-10-17

dcolascione clarifies that @nickcammarata isn't claiming polysemanticity never happens—rather, with receipts, that its mechanism is neurons "growing" during training as they acquire ever-more-tentative matches to their main concept (e.g., a Titanic neuron slowly gaining weak activation for 19th-century steam power). Features are ill-defined like a coastline; semantic similarity predicting spatial co-location may explain why activations cluster.

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