Google's CLASHarness benchmarks multi-agent conflicts in computer use, finds frontier VLMs struggle

google · hf · 2026-10-16

Google researchers, with Emory, USC and other universities, introduce CLASHarness, a controllable and verifiable pipeline for generating multi-agent conflict benchmarks in computer-use tasks.

Motivation: existing benchmarks assume cooperative, consistent environments, while real-world collaboration involves outdated reports, contradictory instructions and competition over shared files and permissions.

Manual task authoring doesn't scale and unconstrained LLM generation suffers from narrative drift, answer leakage, and unsatisfiable rubrics. CLASHarness addresses this with a controllable generation framework.

Findings: frontier vision-language models struggle with verifying ground truth, resolving conflicts, and coordinating shared resources.

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