COMPASS predicts model-pair compatibility before alignment or merging

epfl-ch · hf · 2026-10-15

EPFL researchers propose COMPASS (COMPatibility ASsessment Score), a theoretically motivated diagnostic that estimates whether a model pair will be compatible before costly alignment or merging. It decomposes compatibility into two cheap-to-compute axes — pair-specific ease (k-NN overlap between encoders) and a paradigm-level ceiling — enabling ranking of candidate pairs and smarter resource allocation.

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