Thalidomide is a bad analogy for AI risk: it predates modern drug regulation entirely

basedjensen · x · 2026-10-12

In an AI-risk thought-experiment debate, Melinda Chu pushes back on mathematicians using thalidomide as a cautionary historical example: the analogy fails without historical context.

Her argument: thalidomide was developed before modern regulatory and IRB standards. Under today's rules, pregnancy toxicity would be caught in animal studies, and pregnancy testing would be required before human treatment — as the REMS program now mandates. Thalidomide is still used for cancer and autoimmune diseases, with newer same-class drugs like lenalidomide approved. She notes Accutane's iPledge program as a similar modern safety framework.

Related event: Debate Erupts Over AI-Designed Drugs No Human Can Explain(4 posts)→

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