Andrew Critch hits back at "Claude probably isn't conscious": which consciousness, exactly?

AndrewCritchPhD · x · 2026-10-09

Responding to Rosie Campbell's claim that Claude probably isn't conscious, Andrew Critch argues the statement is ill-posed, likening it to saying "the San Francisco Bay probably doesn't have the chemical" — without saying which chemical.

His point: "consciousness" means different property clusters to different people, and LLM agents have some of those properties and lack others. Talking about the probability of "consciousness" presupposes a shared definition that's precisely what's being dodged. Campbell's original tweet framed her view as supporting low-cost, convergently-good interventions despite doubting Claude's consciousness.

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