Neural Cellular Automata show a visual chain-of-thought, solving mazes like slime molds

GregKamradt · x · 2026-10-02

In a 9-part thread, Mayalen Etcetera shows how local communication in Neural Cellular Automata (NCAs) produces a visual "chain of thought": on mazes, NCAs explore paths in parallel and backtrack from dead ends, much like slime molds, and on ARC-AGI-1 tasks, colors and shapes gradually move across the grid to solve problems. The work makes model reasoning directly observable as spatial dynamics.

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