MIT paper: scaling law expiring as cost doubles 6x per width jump

DavidLinthicum · x · 2026-09-26

David Linthicum summarizes a new MIT paper challenging AI's "bigger is better" era. Doubling model width halves error but multiplies training cost 6x: from today's $300M frontier models to $1.8B in one doubling and $11B in two, with no viable economic path. Even with free money, the error floor is locked by Zipf's law — the natural frequency distribution of language itself won't move, putting hard limits on scaling gains.

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