VAST Data: the $30B hidden software layer of NVIDIA's AI stack, CEO interview

mattturck · x · 2026-09-25

Investor Matt Turck sits down with VAST Data CEO Renen Hallak. VAST occupies the underappreciated software-infrastructure layer of Jensen Huang's 5-layer AI cake and became a $30B company powering xAI, CoreWeave, Nebius, Mistral and nscale. Topics: day-inference/night-finetune AI factories, the DASE "shared everything" architecture for trillions of vectors, model routing/KV caches/agent memory and permissions, DataEnclave confidential AI, why VAST is profitable when AI infra isn't, whether circular AI financing is systemic risk, scaling from 500PB to 2EB, and "no legal document between us" with NVIDIA.

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