Orchestrators vs. Graphs: stop babysitting agents, approve only the last step

blaizedsouza · x · 2026-09-15

A widely shared X thread clarifies two agent architecture styles: an orchestrator sits above the work and routes every message — with five agents, one context reads five instructions plus five replies, bloating fast. A graph is the shape of the work itself, with no central router: a splitter hands tasks off and lets go, and a merge reads only the final results. The key line: an orchestrator sits above the work and holds all of it; a graph is the work and holds none of it. The thread links to a full course, "Loops and Graphs," covering how loops let agents self-check so humans only approve the last step — escaping babysitter mode.

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