AI Researcher: Recursive Self-Improvement Bottlenecked by Ecosystem Data

herbiebradley · x · 2026-07-24

AI researcher Herbie Bradley offers a fresh perspective on recursive self-improvement (RSI) in a recent interview. He argues that RSI should be viewed not as a loop closing within a single lab, but as a loop that closes across the entire economic ecosystem.

Bradley emphasizes that the biggest obstacle to AI self-improvement is the data bottleneck. Even if an AI reaches the proficiency of a top-tier researcher like Ilya Sutskever, training it to become an expert in entirely different domains, such as investment banking or law, is severely constrained by the lack of available training data. He notes that RL alignment companies and data vendors are expending massive efforts to source missing data, yet many enterprises remain reluctant to sell their proprietary data.

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