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PrismML's Bonsai 2: Open-Source Ternary Models

PrismML open-sourced the ternary Bonsai 2 series in 2B/4B/9B sizes, with the 9B running on phones in 2GB; early benchmarks point to the 4B as the sweet spot.

2026-10-16 ~ 2026-10-17 · 2 episodes · 12 posts

Episode 1 · PrismML open-sources ternary Bonsai 2 models, 9B at just 2GB (2026-10-16, 10 posts)

PrismML has released Bonsai 2, an open-source ternary model family available in 2B, 4B, and 9B sizes with file sizes of just 0.43GB, 0.95GB, and 2.0GB respectively. Trained on Qwen3.5, the models target local execution on everyday devices such as phones, PCs, and wearables. The family is live on Hugging Face as the Bonsai 2 Small collection, offering GGUF and MLX 2bit quantized versions that run on WebGPU.

Confirmed

  • Model specs: 2B (0.43GB), 4B (0.95GB), 9B (2.0GB), based on Qwen3.5, open weights
  • Emphasis on reasoning, visual understanding, and tool-calling capabilities; according to shared posts, instruction-following actually outperforms Qwen3.5
  • Available on Hugging Face, including GGUF and MLX 2bit quantized versions, with WebGPU support
  • Design philosophy: as @cephaloform relayed HessianFree's summary, on-device models should focus on following instructions, calling the right tools, and staying concise, rather than pushing the ceiling of raw intelligence

Why it matters

Ternary quantization compresses a 9B model to under 2GB, making it realistic to run fairly large models locally on consumer devices like mid-range phones—a representative advance for on-device AI adoption.

Episode 2 · Bonsai 2 Tri-value Small Models Tested: 4B Hits the Sweet Spot (2026-10-16, 2 posts)

Hands-on tests of the Bonsai 2 tri-value models (2B/4B/9B) show the 4B is the sweet spot: it runs in just 1GB of VRAM and reaches 80-90% of Qwen3.8 27B's coding and agent benchmarks, while the 27B unexpectedly stumbles on one skill.