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Alphabet Q2 Earnings: Cloud Doubles Amid AI Costs

Alphabet's Q2 report highlights surging revenue and a doubling Google Cloud business. However, massive AI investments turned free cash flow negative, with many purchased GPUs still waiting in warehouses.

2026-07-22 ~ 2026-07-25 · 3 episodes · 65 posts

Episode 1 · Google Cloud Doubles in Q2 but AI Spending Turns Free Cash Flow Negative (2026-07-22, 60 posts)

Alphabet released its Q2 earnings, showing strong overall performance but raising concerns over AI costs. Revenue grew 24% YoY to $119.8 billion, beating expectations, with Google Cloud as the standout performer, surging 82% to $24.8 billion. However, to support AI infrastructure, capex doubled YoY to $44.9 billion, driving free cash flow negative for the first time in over a decade. Additionally, the earnings beat was heavily inflated by investment gains, sparking market debate over the AI ROI cycle and future profit margins.

Confirmed

Core Business Data: Alphabet's Q2 total revenue grew 24% YoY to $119.8 billion, with an operating margin of 34%. Search remained strong, growing 17% to fuel the company. Google Cloud was the biggest highlight, with revenue skyrocketing 82% to $24.8 billion, an annualized run rate approaching $100 billion, and a backlog surging to $514 billion. Cloud operating margin rose to 35.6%. Additionally, Google Gemini's MAU reached 950 million, with API throughput hitting 22 billion tokens per minute.

Capex and Cash Flow: The company's capex reached $44.9 billion this quarter, exceeding the $39.06 billion in operating cash flow, causing free cash flow to turn negative for the first time in over a decade. Meanwhile, the company raised its capex guidance by $15 billion to a range of $195 billion to $205 billion, indicating further significant future spending.

Unconfirmed

There is debate over the "water" in the better-than-expected profits. @signulll pointed out that $97.98 billion in "other income" significantly boosted book profits in Q2. @mkheck added that of the seemingly blockbuster EPS of $9.11, $6.26 came from "other income" like investment gains rather than core operations.

Why it matters

Faced with surging capex, the market is clearly divided on the AI input-output ratio. @aronchick questioned whether the excess returns from the cloud business since Q1 2024 justify the hundred-billion-dollar capex. @JOBhakdi believes AI performance, represented by Gemini, fails to provide a strong growth signal. @firstadopter noted the company explicitly warned of margin pressures due to future reliance on third-party cloud capacity. However, some remain optimistic: @tengyanAI argued the key is whether specific underlying "deployment types" can translate into actual growth, and @gaganghotra added that cloud gross margins have risen to 36%, suggesting persistent compute shortages might actually benefit hyperscalers.

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Episode 2 · Google's Purchased GPUs Pile Up in Warehouses Awaiting Data Centers (2026-07-23, 2 posts)

Despite capital expenditures nearing $100 billion, Alphabet's depreciation costs remain low as massive amounts of purchased GPUs sit idle in warehouses. These chips await the completion of data centers before they can be deployed, a situation common among tech giants.

Episode 3 · Alphabet Earnings: Cloud Revenue Hits $99B ARR (2026-07-24, 3 posts)

Alphabet's latest earnings reveal total revenue grew 24% to $119.8 billion, with Google Cloud's annualized revenue surging to $99 billion with an 82% growth rate, highlighting the massive demand for AI infrastructure.