Dwarkesh: ASI median arrival 2028, as AI R&D is largely verifiable like math

daniel_mac8 · x · 2026-11-16

Dwarkesh Patel now believes ASI arrives within a few years — median 2028, possibly 2027 or as late as 2030. His core argument is verifiability: AI went from failing elementary math to tackling Millennium Prize problems in 2 years because math is a verifiable domain, and AI research itself is nearly as verifiable — pretraining loss, RL environment scores, and in-context sample efficiency are all measurable. Sample efficiency / continual learning, long ML's deepest open problem, has strong verifiable proxies; solving them could trigger a compounding domino effect across AI R&D. He notes the vibe among well-informed researchers has shifted to "it's really going to happen."

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