ZJU's VLA-Δ trains robots to predict physical state changes, hits 98.4% on LIBERO

量子位 · wechat · 2026-11-15

Zhejiang University's OmniAI team presents VLA-Δ, which makes physical state changes (task progress, spatial displacement, contact transitions) explicit pretraining targets via Physical State Difference Queries supervised by structured transition slots, dense optical flow, and future-state difference text. Built on a 2B vision-language backbone and 484 hours / 24M frames of DROID, MolmoAct and RH20T demos, it achieves 98.4% average success on LIBERO and 68.0% across five real dual-arm task categories, beating π₀.₅ by 5.5 points. Paper, code and project page are open.

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