DiffusionART: NUS, Kling AI and HKUST stabilize reward-guided diffusion RL training

jiqizhixin · x · 2026-11-14

Researchers from the National University of Singapore, Kling AI and HKUST released DiffusionART, an arXiv preprint tackling unstable RL training for image and video diffusion models.

Bottleneck: regression-based objectives mix useful reward guidance with an unwanted consistency force; stabilizing via EMA often needs task-specific tuning.

Mechanism: aggregate rewards across generations for the same prompt before guiding actual denoising states; two updates on separate minibatches add a restoring force as the model drifts, with a trust-region mask limiting excessive movement. No gradients through the reward model required.

Payoff: on HunyuanVideo-13B with equally weighted visual and motion quality rewards, training is stabilized with improved quality.

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