Region tokens: an hour of video for fewer tokens than 20 seconds of patches

Cohere · youtube · 2026-11-14

A Cohere Labs talk by UIUC PhD student Savya Khosla on region-based visual representations:- Patch-based encoders quadruple token count when resolution doubles (even for uninformative pixels) and add hundreds of tokens per video frame even when frames barely differ.- Region tokens encode each meaningful entity as a single token persisting across frames, so compute scales with scene content rather than resolution or length.- Result: an hour of video uses fewer tokens than a patch encoder needs for a 20-second clip, while improving segmentation, retrieval, episodic memory localization, and spatial reasoning.The talk covers efficient region token generation, extension to video, and language alignment, targeting all-day perception for robots and wearables.

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