GEM-4D: geometry-enhanced video world models lift robot sim success 22.7% to 75.1%

pliang279 · x · 2026-11-13

A Harvard × MIT × Princeton team (ECCV 2026) presents GEM-4D, a geometry-grounded video world model for robot manipulation. It distills dense 4D correspondence supervision from a frozen geometry model into the video backbone during training, then drops that branch at inference — zero extra inference cost — yielding geometry-consistent rollouts an inverse-dynamics system reads into executable 6-DoF trajectories, closing the loop from one instruction and observation to a real arm with no task-specific training. Results: sim success on 7 tasks rises from 22.7% to 75.1% (+52.4pp, same action extractor); real-robot success improves 61% → 81%.

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